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Keoladeo
Ghana
National Park
Just 176km.
from
Delhi
is a very special wilderness – the
Keoladeo
Ghana
National Park
, one of the finest water-bird sanctuaries in the world. The 28.73 sq. km. lake
and wetland was artificially created by the Maharaja of Bharatpur in the 19th
century.
By building small dykes and dams and diverting water from an irrigation
canal, he converted this low-lying area into a fine wild fowl shooting preserve.
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Commonly
referred to as Bharatpur, the Park is a delight for bird watchers. Over 300
species of birds are found here and raised paths, camouflaged by babul trees and
undergrowth make viewing easy. A quiet ride by boat in the early hours of the
morning is also an unforgettable experience.
On the half submerged babul trees and
the cacophony is unbelievable as painted storks, open bills, spoon bills, egrets,
comorants, tend their young, jacanas with their iridescent colours and elegant
tail feathers and purple moorhen can be seen delicately treading over the floating
vegetation. While harriers and fishing eagles circle overhead in search of prey,
the pied kingfisher hovers dramatically over the water in a flurry of wings. There
are varieties of storks and cranes and the local sarus crane is elegant in a
livery of grey and red.
Every year
Bharatpur waits with bated breath for the arrival of the Siberian cranes. There
are only two wintering places for this rare species – one in lran and the other
Bharatpur and these beautiful birds with their distinctive red beaks and facial
patches, fly over 6400 km. from their summer retreats in Siberia, to get to them.
In 1996, there was great jubiliation as a couple of Siberian cranes with a young
one made an appearance in Bharatpur after a lapse of three years.
The forests
around the lake at Bharatpur harbour the sambar, chital,
nilgai, jackal, hyena,
fox, mongoose and porcupine. Occasionally, a fishing cat can be seen scooping its
prey from the water’s edge. Pythons are also commonly seen sunning themselves
along the edge of the paths or at Python Point.
| Best
time to visit |
Throughout
the year. Breeding season: Aug-Oct Migrants: Oct-Feb. |
| Accommodation |
Forest
Lodge (ITDC), Saras Tourist Bungalow (RTDC),
Shanti Kutir, |
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Forest
Rest House, and private hotels near the park. |
| Nearest
Town |
Bharatpur
( 2 km) |
| Species
found |
Siberian
crane, cormorant, stork, spoon bill, quail, coot, heron, teal, |
|
The best time to visit :- The best
time to visit is between October
to March
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How To Get
There |
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| By
Air |
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Nearest
airport to Keoladeo
Ghana
National Park, is
is Agra
( 50 km) |
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| By
Train |
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Bharatpur
( 2km),
is the nearest rail head to reach
Keoladeo National Park |
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| By
Road |
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Bharatpur is 215 Km from Delhi, 186 Km from Jaipur. |
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